Liner Notes:
"One of the great, great, insane groups in the world..."
Bill Graham (introducing the Grateful Dead onstage at
Fillmore East, 2/11/69)
Let us set the scene - the Lower East Side of Manhattan,
in February, 1969. A little less than a year earlier, rock
impresario Bill Graham had successfully established an East
Coast annex for his San Francisco empire, when he took over
the Village Theater, a magnificently seedy old movie palace
(formerly the Loew's Commodore, and before that a home to
Yiddish theater productions), and renamed the place Fillmore
East. Graham clearly relished being back in the Big Apple,
where he had grown up, and regularly flew in from California
to keep an eye on his new baby, attending to every detail of
the operation, presiding over two shows a night at the
Fillmore, and then, in the wee small hours of the morning,
repairing to Ratner's, the legendary dairy restaurant next
door, to review the evening's events and think of ways to
make things run even more smoothly (so dependable was this
routine that Bill had Raterner's phone number included on
his business cards, along with an indication of the hours he
could be reached there). Graham knew that New Yorkers were a
demanding audience, and he ran a tight ship.
Into this milieu stepped the Grateful Dead, whose
considerably more anarchic ethic sometimes put them at odds
with Graham's way of doing things. If it seemed at times
like this hard-nosed promoter and this tribe of psychedelic
misfits came from entirely different planets, there was,
nonetheless, a lot of mutual respect and affection in the
relationship (as evidenced on these recordings by the band's
presentation to Graham of the bronzed cowbell he had played
in his debut as a guest percussionist with the Dead one wild
San Francisco night - an artifact he treasured for the rest
of his days.
For the Grateful Dead, coming to New York, far from the
cozy familial atmosphere of the San Francisco scene, always
presented a special challenge. For the February '69 shows,
the stakes were even higher, because the band had been
invited to serve as opening act for one of the period's most
intensely hyped events: the New York debut of Janis Joplin
and her new band - her first high-profile appearance since
leaving Big Brother and the Holding Company and beginning
her quest for solo stardome. The media were out in force,
from the denizens of the underground press to Mike Wallace
and a crew from "60 Minutes". Given the Fillmore's
two-shows-a-night policy, the Dead, never known for brevity,
would have to cram a lot of music into a one-hour-per-show
slot. And then there was the daunting task of playing for an
audience primed to hear the wildly-anticipated solo premiere
of one of the most incendiary live performers of all time.
The band was, to put it bluntly , scared shitless.
As it turned out, their fears wre unfounded. As you can
hear on these discs, the two sets that the Dead played on
February 11 were little miracles of concision - compact,
powerful performances that still managed to convey the
open-ended abandon of the band's more customary marathon
gigs. And they more than held their own in the face of the
Joplin juggernaut - Janis was heard to say, with rueful
admiration, that she should've opened for the Dead.
And one can easily picture Bill Graham, in the pre-dawn
hours of February 12, 1969, sitting as his usual table at
Ratner's, replaying the Dead's performances in his head,
and, at last, smiling.
Gary Lambert
|
|
Credits:
Grateful Dead:
Tom Constanten: Organ
Jerry Garcia: Lead Guitar, Vocals
Mickey Hart: Percussion
Bill Kreutzmann: Percussion
Phil Lesh: Electric Bass, Vocals
Ron McKernan: Harmonica, Percussion, Vocals
Bob Weir: Guirtar, Vocals
Produced and Mixed by: John Cutler and Phil Lesh
Recorded by: Bob Matthews
Club Front: Dick Latvala, Jeffrey Norman
CD Mastering: Ocean View Digital Mastering
Design: Gecko Graphics
Photography: Amalie R. Rothschild
Light Images: Joshua Light Show
Add this album to your collection today!

|